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Chapter 27 Zhu Yuanzhang's "Imperial Mausoleum Monument"

Biography of Zhu Yuanzhang 吳晗 2907Words 2023-02-05
Inscriptions on the Imperial Tomb Stele of Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty ◎Royal Mausoleum Monument Since ancient times, the prosperity of the emperors has always been a powerful enemy, and they have to fulfill their private ambitions.Although the ancestor of the Han Dynasty was insignificant, he was also the head of the pavilion at Sishang. How could he be like my Taizu who did not have a scale of land?Husband started from a common man, he is the son of heaven, rich in the world, does not exaggerate his ancestors, shines on the future, even some people falsely recognize their ancestors, how can it be like my great ancestor who described his humbleness?It can be seen that the natural talents of heroes should not be equal to ordinary people.Ying Fu read the imperial mausoleum inscriptions in the collection of imperial regulations, and he sighed three times. It is a pity that the world only knows about it but does not know that the ancestors ordered his ministers to write the article. The description is also detailed, and he still writes it himself without title. See the benefits of Shengrui also.Now, please record two articles on the left to show the future.

Blessed by God, great martial arts were built, and the world was established, which was actually caused by the virtues of the ancestors. I would like to write an article, and the ministers of Ci wrote about Fu Zhou.So I started to record roughly, if I said: When I was young, Huang Kao was my words, and my ancestors lived in Jurong Zhujia Lane. Your ancestors lived in the Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty. When I was young, I took my father's family to cross the Huai River, reclaimed the barren land after the soldiers, and I will never forget it because of my family in Sizhou.Huang Kao has four sons: elder brother Yu, who was born in Jinlu Town; Zhong brother, who was born in Lingbi; third brother, Yu, who was born in Hong County; .Ten years later, he moved back to Xixiang in Zhongli, where the eldest brother served his relatives. Brother Zhong and the third brother were all married, and then moved back to the lonely village of Taiping Township.At the age of Jiashen, Huang Kao and the imperial concubine Chen's family all died and abandoned. The elder brother and his son also died. , Today's Xianling is also.After the burial was over, I was alone and had nothing to trust. I thought of my second parents because I was young and ill. I tasted Xu Shi's family, so I invited brother Yu Zhong, who was a teacher of the recluse Gao Bin, to the Huangjue Temple in the village, and my neighbor Wang's family helped me to do the ceremony. , September Otomi also.It was a year of locust drought, and in November Dingyou, the head monk of the temple apologized for not being able to provide food for everyone, so everyone returned to his home; Then there is no home, and there is no school when you go out, so you travel and eat in all directions. You have Jindou in the south, Wuxi in the west, and Yingzhou in the north.Sizhou robbed, plundered and killed people. After a long time of peace, the counties were in turmoil, and they still returned to Huangjue Temple.In another four years, Ying, Hao, Qi, and Huang had police, and Hao City was also destroyed.During the period, the Yuan soldiers were defeated, and 3,000 of their righteous soldiers were captured in Dingyuan. On the night of setting up a commander, they attacked the Yuan generals and knew the affairs of the Privy Council, Lao Zhang.After escaping, he got 70,000 militia men and women, and attacked Yuan generals to participate in politics. Then he moved to Huaizhou, moved to Heyang, crossed the river to attack quarrying, and made peace and prosperity.The generals are in harmony with each other, the virtuous and capable, praise, Chen Youliang in Xiping, Zhang Shicheng in the east, Bamin in the south, money from Baiyue, obedience in the Central Plains, soldiers into Youyan, Yuanjun abandoned the clan and went away. In fifteen years, I have achieved success great cause.

Looking up to the bell of the ancestral mausoleum, although when the burial was done, it was poor and poor, and the clothes and quilts were not available, and it was thanks to the blessings of heaven and earth, and the blessings of the ancestors.Today, the world is rich, and there is no way to satisfy the love of a son. I want to open the grave and rebury it, worrying about venting the spiritual energy of the mountains and rivers, making the body uneasy, and increasing mourning. Stone people and stone animals are just for the preparation of the mountain mausoleum. I would like to dedicate the mausoleum as the imperial mausoleum.You are honest and outspoken.Chen Shanchang recorded it with his hands, and wrote words and essays.

Chen Shanchang and others have inherited Ming Xun, and Strider encouraged them to discuss: but the ancient emperors, such as Yu Shun and Han Gaozu, all started from the sidelines to achieve the prosperity of virtue and career.Gai Tian will drop a great responsibility to Sheng Ming, and he must first take it up.Today's emperor's above-mentioned two relatives' hard work, and the source of the past; carved stones to show the martyrs, so that future generations can know the depth of accumulation and the difficulty of starting a business, and think of it as the foundation of inheriting the boundless. "Poetry" says: Always say filial piety, and filial piety is the rule.Woo hoo!I would like to pay homage to Shou Jishou and inscription it:

The emperor is God, and his life is brilliant; watch the four directions, and those who have the way will prosper.But today, I will fight in the fields; I will fight the wind and drive the thunder, and rise up with the sword.Ruying began to fight and spread in Haoliang; when Yuan Qian was dark, he used it to spread.Since Yuanjun was not, the political principles were disordered, and the generals were ordered to leave the army to rebel against the discipline of the people.Greedy, cruel and filthy, wanton and plundering;The warriors are in the shadows, and the danger is flat; the generals run in a fright, and those who return are like water.When Chuhe comes to fight, the situation is uncertain; the river is so vast that it can be sailed in an instant.When quarrying is broken, Dangtu is popular; Xuanshe fears prestige, but Ni Xin likes it.Running Jianye is the hometown of Emperor Shi; the journey of orders is as solemn as autumn frost.It is to defeat the tyrant king and wipe out Peng Li; to flatten the two Zhejiang provinces and kill the snake and hog.After Fujian and Guangxi served, Baiyue came to be king; Qingqi contributed money, and Yuzhang was flattened.The teacher shocked Youyan, and the monarchs and ministers moved north; the empty city was opened up, and the books were destroyed.It's for rituals and music, it's for hanging clothes; re-translation of table offerings, open the hall.Yonghuai came to the world, the original origin: the Jurong clan lived, Sichuan returned to the mountains and stood up.Zai crosses the Huaihai Sea to eliminate hazel waste; or Hao or Si, the place of laying is very frequent.In the hometown of Zhongli, the divination and burial are like this; turning a family into a country, it is beautiful and beautiful.Accumulating goodness lasts forever, and God bestows auspiciousness; cultivating it for oneself, only virtue is long.Dredge the plain of the river to achieve its mission; the height of Jidai is to observe its end.In accordance with the principles of heaven and things, the morality of the emperor is exalted; Pi Yang's great cause is passed on without borders.Taste the imperial edicts, and apply for the history of the country; Zhaozhao Houkun, receive the blessings of heaven.

◎and Emperor Xiaozi would like to say: In the summer and April of the eleventh year of Hongwu, Wu Liang, Marquis of Jiangyin, was ordered to supervise the construction of a new imperial hall.At that time, I took a peek at the shape, but seeing the blue head and bright head, I suddenly thought about the hardships of the past. The inscriptions on the imperial mausoleum are all whitewashed by Confucian officials, and they are not enough to be a warning for future generations.His speech said: In the past, my father, the emperor, lived in this place; farming and mulberry were hard, and he hesitated day and night.Natural disasters prevailed in Er'er, and family members suffered from disasters. Four out of sixty out of sixty imperial concubines died in the end of the imperial examination.Brother Meng died first, and the whole family was in mourning;Not being able to share the burial place, the neighbors feel melancholy; Hu Yi Zheng's generosity benefits this yellow soil.There is no inner and outer coffins in the funeral, and the body is covered with evil clothes; floating three feet, what kind of oatmeal is laid?After the burial, the family was in a panic; Brother Zhong was young and weak, and his livelihood was in jeopardy; Sister-in-law Meng returned to her hometown in the east with her young child.There is no rain in the sky, and the locusts are soaring; the people in the village lack food, and the vegetation is food.What's wrong with me, I'm frightened and crazy; it's a plan with my brother, how is it normal?My brother went here, and went through the wilderness; my brother cried for me, and I was hurt for my brother; the emperor was in the daylight, weeping heartbroken; my brother went the other way, mourning far away.Wang's old mother raised money for me; sent her son off, prepared gifts and fragrances; worshiped the Buddha in the empty door, and went in and out of the monk's room.After living for two months, the temple master closed the warehouse; everyone was planning, and the clouds and water were flying; what I did, I had nothing to do; I was humiliated by myself, and I looked up to the sky.There is nothing to lean on, but the shadow of a couple will meet; rush forward suddenly in the smoke of the morning, throw yourself at an ancient temple in the evening to stagger; look up to the cliff and lean against the wall, and listen to the ape singing at night and the moon is desolate; Roaming; the westerly wind and the cranes are beeping, and the Russian patter is flying frost; the body is like a canopy chasing the wind without stopping, and the heart is boiling like boiling soup.It's been another three years, and I'm only twenty and strong.At that time, the Changhuai robbery started, and the people's livelihood was in a hurry.I have a clear heart to miss my relatives, and I look forward to my home country in the distance; I have returned, and I still return to work in the emperor. I have lived for three years and there is a hero who jumps over the beam. I first came to Ruying, and then to the South Chamber of Fengyang, and soon fell into the city. , deep and high, the city god refused to defend, and his orders were clear.A friend sent a book, saying that he was about to descend, worrying and fearful, and there was no way to discuss it in detail; those who are enlightened by the side would want to make a statement; To treat the crime, suppress the arms and kill each other!The wise man plans for me, and prays silently: as he said, how can I go to divination and keep it?The gods are cloudy and alert, and their aura is gloomy and blustery; the rules of divination and divination are unlucky, so it's okay to be fierce.That is to say, the city was attached to the city, and it was almost created by ignorance; Shaoqing was released, and he was in good health;There are no soldiers to punish crimes, and the soldiers are raised; once you can't grab it, you grab it again; you move camps and bases, and the flags look at each other;I get rid of the couple's team, control the horse and the sky, go to the southern land, and feel refreshed and bright; sing farmers to enlist in the army, and their career is good; gather together within a month, cover the fields with red flags and fill the hills; take the lead to cross the clear stream, and guard Chuyang; Missing relatives and inquiring about the old days, I am generous all day long; I know that my sister-in-law has passed away, and I am left alone with my son-in-law and nephew; From the side; the second brother has died for several years, and the widow is left with a basket in the wild; because of the north and south, the livelihood is busy, and the gathering is like a rebirth, and it is difficult to pull the clothes and complain about the past.So the family has dependents, and they train troops abroad; all heroes drive together, eat well; temporarily stay in Hezhou, and cross the river east; Look at Jie.The heroes are self-sufficient in teaching, and the spears are clanging all over the world; the Yuan Gang is not invigorated by the law of the ancestors, so why is the hero so benevolent?Yu is Zhang Huang's sixth division, flying flags with high angles; the brave serve, and the wise praise; personally conquer Jingchu, Pinghuxiang; Sanmiao surrendered, Guanghai surrendered; ordered the general to flatten Wuyue in the east, and Qilu to shine in its borders; It is near Yiluo Weihan, the land is dangerous and Hehuang; entering Hudu, the city is not easy to move around, and the tiger ministers show their sharp blades and shine like stars; they have been driven in Jingxing for a long time, and the people inside and outside the rivers and mountains admire them; Guanzhong will be settled in one day, Shenghuang in the city alley; Xuantu Lelang returned to Banji, and there were ten and three kingdoms in Nanfan who came to the king; Almost Yinhuang.If you want a small burial in the thick mausoleum, the oracles say that you can't hide it in the ground; therefore, the ceremony of the sacrificial event has been determined, and every essence is steamed and tasted; Carrying fortune from generation to generation and doing morality must be like Yin and Shang; tears are written to describe difficulties, and heirs are used to Fuchang;

In the eleventh year of Hongwu, it was Wuwu, and it was built on an auspicious day in July.
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